法的情報
法的 地位
大麻法は国によって異なります
合法
Germany
合法2024Legal for adults 18+ with regulated cultivation and possession limits under KCanG
Canada
合法2018Fully legal for adults with regulated sales through licensed retailers
Czech Republic
合法2026Legalized with regulated framework for personal use and cultivation
部分的に合法
Spain
部分的に合法Private consumption allowed; social clubs operate in legal grey area
Netherlands
部分的に合法1976Tolerated in licensed coffeeshops under gedoogbeleid policy
United States
部分的に合法2012Legal in many states; remains federally prohibited
Switzerland
部分的に合法2012Decriminalized small amounts; pilot projects for regulated sales
非犯罪化
Portugal
非犯罪化2001Personal use decriminalized; focus on treatment over punishment
Italy
非犯罪化2013Personal use subject to administrative sanctions, not criminal
Belgium
非犯罪化2003Small amounts for personal use tolerated; no prosecution policy
Austria
非犯罪化Small quantities may result in therapy instead of prosecution
Poland
非犯罪化2017Small amounts may not be prosecuted at prosecutors discretion
違法
France
違法Illegal for all purposes; possession subject to fines
United Kingdom
違法2018Class B controlled substance; medicinal cannabis legal since 2018
Brazil
違法Illegal; Supreme Court distinguished personal use from trafficking
Japan
違法2023Strictly prohibited; recent law changes increased penalties
South Korea
違法2018Strictly prohibited; penalties apply even for use abroad
Turkey
違法Prohibited; severe penalties for possession and distribution
Hungary
違法2025Classified as narcotic; stricter enforcement measures




